Personal and Consumer Health
- 1.
Describe ways to achieve and maintain a healthy lifestyle.
- a.
Define health and list characteristics of a healthy person.
- b.
State good personal hygiene habits, including dental, skin, hair, ear, eye, and nail care.
- a.
- 2.
Demonstrate the ability to use goal setting and decision making skills to enhance health.
- a.
Identify the steps in the decision-making model.
- b.
Apply the decision-making model to solve a personal problem.
- c.
Define a value system and identify the relationship of values to actions.
- a.
- 3.
Recognize the benefits of being a wise consumer.
- a.
Identify rights and responsibilities as a consumer.
- b.
Identify the activities of agencies that protect the consumer.
- c.
Identify popular types of deceptive advertising and product fraud.
- d.
Recognize medical fraud in the marketplace.
- e.
Examine costs and options for paying for health care services.
- a.
- 4.
Analyze the influence of culture, media, technology, and other factors on health.
- a.
Evaluate the implications of modern technology on societal health.
- b.
Analyze the influences of different cultural beliefs on health behaviors.
- a.
Mental Health
- 1.
Demonstrate the ability to practice health-enhancing behaviors that contribute to positive mental health.
- a.
Explain how an individual's mental and physical health habits affect what he or she thinks about himself or herself.
- b.
Identify nonthreatening ways of being assertive.
- c.
Identify common defense mechanisms.
- a.
- 2.
Describe how stress influences mental health.
- a.
Identify the harmful physiological and psychological effects of stress.
- b.
Develop a stress management plan.
- a.
- 3.
Define functional and organic mental disorders and state controls for each.
- a.
Identify different mental health disorders and recognize signs of each.
- b.
Identify available resources for treatment of mental illness.
- c.
Identify warning signs of suicide and demonstrate intervention strategies.
- d.
Identify the relationship between psychological factors and eating disorders.
- a.
Family/Social Health
- 1.
Describe how the skills of communication, cooperation, and advocacy are essential for healthy relationships.
- a.
Identify strategies for choosing abstinence when faced with sexual pressures.
- b.
Identify qualities that are important in close friends.
- c.
Discuss conflict-resolution styles and components of communication that can aid in resolving conflicts.
- d.
Demonstrate the ability to work cooperatively when advocating for healthy individuals.
- a.
- 2.
Describe why the family is the basic social unit of society.
- a.
Describe elements that healthy families have in common and ways to maintain family health.
- b.
Explain factors that may cause a family system to break down (to include spousal and child abuse.).
- c.
Define the role of the family in the transmission of values, attitudes, behavior, personalities, and responsibilities of its members.
- a.
Human Growth and Development
- 1.
Summarize how genetic traits are passed on from one generation to another.
- a.
Define the role heredity plays in determining physical traits and distinguish between dominant and recessive genes.
- b.
Identify various genetic and environmental birth defects.
- a.
- 2.
Examine health practices to be considered before, during, and after pregnancy.
- a.
List reasons that parents decide to have children.
- b.
Discuss various methods of family planning.
- c.
Explain the process of human reproduction from conception to birth.
- d.
Describe the stages of the birth process.
- a.
- 3.
Identify physical, mental, and emotional changes that occur from childhood through adolescence.
- a.
Trace developmental stages of infancy, childhood, and adolescence.
- b.
Name the physical, mental, and emotional changes that happen during adolescence and state how these changes affect identity and interpersonal relationships.
- a.
- 4.
Examine the aging process from adulthood through death.
- a.
Identify the tasks and characteristics of adulthood.
- b.
Identify ways to cope with death and dying.
- a.
Disease Prevention and Control
- 1.
Recognize the causes, transfer, and control of common communicable diseases.
- a.
Identify the pathogens that cause communicable disease and how they are transmitted.
- b.
Describe the transmission, symptoms, treatment, and prevention of communicable diseases.
- c.
Describe the function of the immune system.
- a.
- 2.
Recognize the ways to prevent HIV infection and STDs.
- a.
Describe the symptoms, mode of transmission, and prevention and treatment of sexually transmitted diseases.
- b.
Describe the symptoms, mode of transmission, prevention, and treatment of HIV and AIDS.
- a.
- 3.
State causes, signs, and control of noninfectious diseases.
- a.
Name the different kinds of cardiovascular diseases and their risk factors.
- b.
Describe the warning signs of cancer and the ways to reduce personal risk, including breast and/or testicular cancer.
- c.
Explain the types, prevention, and treatments for diabetes, arthritis, and other chronic diseases including those requiring, long-term care.
- a.
Nutrition and Fitness
- 1.
Summarize how responsible food choices lead to nutritional health.
- a.
Explain the organization of MyPlate.
- b.
Identify six classes of nutrients and describe their functions in the human body.
- c.
Trace the path of food through the digestive system.
- d.
Identify kinds of information provided on a food label.
- e.
Create a daily meal plan for students' own families and calculate the number of calories.
- f.
Recognize diseases associated with poor nutrition.
- a.
- 2.
Discover the importance of fitness.
- a.
Explain the physical and psychological benefits of exercise.
- b.
Develop a regular plan of exercise using the four parts of physical fitness and two types of exercise.
- c.
Develop skills needed to achieve lifetime fitness.
- a.
Substance Abuse Prevention
- 1.
Examine the health hazards of tobacco.
- a.
List major reasons why people either abstain from or use tobacco.
- b.
Describe long-term effects of tobacco use and the dangers of smoking.
- a.
- 2.
Summarize the health hazards of alcohol.
- a.
Identify the short- and long-term effects of alcohol on the body.
- b.
Explain the impact of alcohol on alcoholics, their families, and society.
- a.
- 3.
Analyze the health hazards of drugs and benefits of medicines.
- a.
Differentiate between legal and illegal drugs and explain the benefits of medicines and harmful effects of illegal drugs.
- b.
Describe the side effects of drugs and how drugs are commonly abused.
- c.
Illustrate how drug use, misuse, and abuse cause problems in society.
- d.
Explain how medicines benefit the life of human beings.
- a.
- 4.
Illustrate the health hazards of inhalants.
- a.
Discuss various types of inhalants and identify dangers associated with the use of inhalants.
- a.
- 5.
Discuss refusal and intervention skills.
- a.
Develop refusal skills for all forms of drugs and inhalants.
- b.
Demonstrate ways to intervene and help a drug-dependent friend.
- c.
Describe how individuals can help reduce the misuse and abuse of drugs.
- d.
Explain how alcohol and drugs can increase the vulnerability to unwanted sexual advances.
- a.
Community and Environmental Health
- 1.
Identify community health-care agencies, health careers, and the importance of family medical records.
- a.
Describe organizations and services that assist the community and individuals in health promotion.
- b.
List career opportunities in health.
- c.
Explain the importance of family medical records.
- a.
- 2.
Explain how environment affects people and how people affect the environment.
- a.
Determine how pollution, natural disasters, over-population, and community violence affect our environmental health.
- b.
Name sources of air, water, noise, radiation, and ground pollution.
- c.
Describe government agencies that protect the environment.
- d.
Identify the importance of conserving natural resources and the green movement.
- a.
Safety and First Aid
- 1.
Discuss promotion of safety and prevention of accidents.
- a.
Describe behaviors that promote home safety.
- b.
Describe ways to prepare for natural disasters in the community.
- c.
Identify basic safety rules that help prevent accidents at work and school.
- d.
Recognize recreational-related injuries and how to prevent them.
- e.
Explain ways to promote vehicle safety, including regular use of seat belts for all ages.
- f.
Recognize dangerous situations, including rape, assault, misuse of social networking, and gang-related activities, and how to avoid them.
- a.
- 2.
Discuss and demonstrate procedures for emergency situations.
- a.
Identify, assess, and learn to respond to emergency situations.
- b.
Assemble contents of a basic first aid kit.
- c.
Practice first aid emergency procedures, including reporting accidents and providing first aid for wounds, choking, fractures, heart attacks, seizures, and poisonings.
- a.
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, and Grade 12
- When were these standards adopted?
- 2012
- Where can I read the official document?
- Mississippi Contemporary Health (9-12) Framework
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Keep exploring Health standards
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