Reading Text (Literary and Informational)

  • 1

    Approach texts as a reader by comprehending and interpreting grade appropriate texts. 9-10.R.1

    1.  

      Evidence/Inference

      1. A

        Draw conclusions, infer, and analyze by citing relevant and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.9-10.RL.1.A

      2. A

        Draw conclusions, infer, and analyze by citing relevant and thorough textual evidence to support analysis of what the text says explicitly as well as inferences drawn from the text.9-10.RI.1.A

    2.  

      Word Meanings

      1. B

        Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings using context, affixes, or reference materials.9-10.RL.1.B

      2. B

        Determine the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in the text, including figurative and connotative meanings using context, affixes, or reference materials.9-10.RI.1.B

    3.  

      Theme

      1. D

        Using appropriate text, determine two or more themes/central ideas in a text, analyze their development throughout the text, and relate the themes to life experiences9-10.RL.1.D

      2. D

        Using appropriate text, determine two or more themes/central ideas in a text, analyze their development throughout the text, and relate the themes to life experiences9-10.RI.1.D

  • 2

    Approach texts as a writer by analyzing craft and structure.9-10.R.2

    1.  

      Point of View

      1. B

        Analyze how point of view is reflected in the characters, setting, and plot in a literary text.9-10.RL.2.B

      2. B

        Analyze how an author uses rhetoric to advance point of view or purpose in an informational text.9-10.RI.2.B

    2.  

      Craft and Meaning

      1. C

        Analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices and syntax on meaning and tone.9-10.RL.2.C

      2. C

        Analyze the cumulative impact of specific word choices and syntax on meaning and tone.9-10.RI.2.C

    3.  

      Interaction and Meaning

      1. D

        Analyze how complex characters develop over the course of a text to advance the plot and develop the theme in a literary text.9-10.RL.2.D

    4.  

      Argument and Evidence

      1. D

        Evaluate an author's argument, assessing whether the reasoning is valid and the evidence is relevant and sufficient; identify false statements and fallacious reasoning in an informational text.9-10.RI.2.D

  • 3

    Approach texts as a researcher by synthesizing/comparing/ contrasting ideas from multiple texts. 9-10.RI.3

    1.  

      Relationships in Texts 

      1. B

        Evaluate how effectively two or more texts develop similar ideas/topics in an informational text.9-10.RI.3.B

Writing

  • 1

    Approach the writing task as a researcher. 9-10.W.1

    1.  

      Research

      1. a

        Conduct research to answer a question or solve a problem; narrow or broaden the inquiry when appropriate; 9-10.W.1.A.a

      2. b

        Gather relevant information from multiple authoritative print and digital sources, using advanced searches effectively; assess the usefulness of each source in answering the research question; integrate information into the text selectively to maintain the flow of ideas, avoiding plagiarism 9-10.W.1.A.b

  • 2

    Approach the writing task as a writer. 9-10.W.2

    1.  

      Development

      1. A

        Follow a writing process to produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, style, and voice are appropriate to the task, purpose, and audience; self-select and blend (when appropriate) previously learned narrative, expository, and argumentative writing techniques.9-10.W.2.A

  • 3

    Approach the writing task as a reader.9-10.W.3

    1.  

      Review, revise, and edit writing with consideration for the task, purpose, and audience.

      1. a

        Organization and content: Introduce the topic, maintain a clear focus throughout the text, and provide a conclusion that follows from the text. Achieve the writer's purpose and demonstrate an awareness of audience by making choices regarding organization and content.9-10.W.3.A.a

      2. b

        Word choice, syntax, and style: Choose precise language and make syntactical choices to reflect an understanding of how language contributes to meaning.9-10.W.3.A.b

      3. c

        Conventions of standard English and usage: Demonstrate a command of the conventions of standard English grammar and usage, including spelling and punctuation.9-10.W.3.A.c

      4. d

        Use a variety of appropriate transitions to clarify relationships, connect ideas and claims, and signal time shifts.9-10.W.3.A.d

Speaking/Listening

  • 1

    Collaborate9-10.SL.1

    1.  

      Questioning

      1. B

        Delineate a speaker’s argument and claims, evaluating the speaker’s point of view, reasoning, and evidence9-10.SL.1.B

    2.  

      Viewpoints of Others

      1. C

        Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives including those presented in diverse media; summarize points of agreement and disagreement; resolve contradictions when possible; determine what additional information or research is needed9-10.SL.1.C

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 9 and Grade 10
Where can I read the official document?
English Language Arts Priority Standards: Grades K-12