Demonstrate management of individual and family finances by applying reliable information and systematic decision making.

  • 1.

    Demonstrate taking responsibility for personal financial decisions.8-1.1

    1. 1.

      Describe the benefits of financial responsibility and the costs of financial irresponsibility.8-1.1.1

  • 2.

    Analyze financial information from a variety of reliable sources.8-1.2

    1. 1.

      Analyze online and printed sources of financial information by describing strengths and weaknesses of each.8-1.2.1

  • 3.

    Utilize consumer protection laws and resources.8-1.3

    1. 1.

      Identify the primary consumer protection agency in Indiana.8-1.3.1

    2. 2.

      Describe unfair or deceptive business practices that are forbidden by consumer protection laws.8-1.3.2

    3. 3.

      Explain steps for resolving a consumer complaint.8-1.3.3

  • 4.

    Make financial decisions by systematically considering alternatives and consequences.8-1.4

    1. 1.

      Set measurable short-term and medium-term financial goals.8-1.4.1

    2. 2.

      Evaluate the results of financial decisions.8-1.4.2

    3. 3.

      Apply systematic decision making to short-term and medium-term goals.8-1.4.3

  • 5.

    Demonstrate communication strategies for discussing financial issues.8-1.5

    1. 1.

      Explain benefits of discussing important financial matters with household members and/or financial personnel.8-1.5.1

    2. 2.

      Identify factors that explain differing values and attitudes about money.8-1.5.2

  • 6.

    Demonstrate strategies to control personal information.8-1.6

    1. 1.

      Describe the possible consequences of disclosing particular types of personal information to others.8-1.6.1

Analyze how education, income, career, and life choices relate to achieving financial goals.

  • 1.

    Describe how career choice, education, skills, entrepreneurship, and economic conditions affect income.8-2.1

    1. 1.

      Explain how an individual's interests, knowledge, abilities, and career and job choices affect income.8-2.1.1

    2. 2.

      Summarize the financial risks and benefits of entrepreneurship as a career choice.8-2.1.2

  • 2.

    Identify sources of personal income.8-2.2

    1. 1.

      Identify jobs children and youth can do to earn money.8-2.2.1

    2. 2.

      Give examples of sources of income other than wages or salary.8-2.2.2

  • 3.

    Explain how taxes and employee benefits relate to disposable income.8-2.3

    1. 1.

      Describe taxable income and employee benefits.8-2.3.1

    2. 2.

      Describe the items commonly included in payroll deductions.8-2.3.2

Manage money effectively by developing financial goals and budgets.

  • 1.

    Demonstrate ability to use money management skills and strategies.8-3.1

    1. 1.

      Explain basic budget categories, including income, taxes, planned savings, and fixed and variable expenses.8-3.1.1

    2. 2.

      Explain the relationship between spending practices and achieving financial goals.8-3.1.2

  • 2.

    Develop a system for keeping and using financial records.8-3.2

    1. 1.

      Create a system to record income and spending for purchases, services, and taxes.8-3.2.1

    2. 2.

      Create a system for organizing product information and warranties and financial documents such as receipts and account statements.8-3.2.2

  • 3.

    Analyze services of financial institutions.8-3.3

    1. 1.

      Compare the advantages and disadvantages of different payment methods, including cash, checks, stored-value cards, debit cards, credit cards, and electronic or online payment systems.8-3.3.1

    2. 2.

      Demonstrate steps in establishing and maintaining financial accounts including checking and savings accounts, on-line banking, investments, and other financial services.8-3.3.2

  • 4.

    Apply consumer skills to purchase decisions.8-3.4

    1. 1.

      Analyze how external factors, such as marketing and advertising techniques, influence spending decisions for different individuals.8-3.4.1

    2. 2.

      Use reliable consumer resources and practices to make buying decisions.8-3.4.2

    3. 3.

      Apply systematic decision making to choose among courses of action that include a range of spending, delayed spending, and non-spending alternatives.8-3.4.3

  • 5.

    Connect the role of charitable giving, volunteer service, and philanthropy to community development and quality of life.8-3.5

    1. 1.

      Determine how charitable giving can fit into a personal budget and appropriate percentages for giving.8-3.5.1

  • 6.

    Develop a personal financial plan.8-3.6

    1. 1.

      Explain the relationship between spending practices and achieving financial goals.8-3.6.1

    2. 2.

      Illustrate allocation of a weekly allowance among the financial goals of spending, saving/investing, and sharing/giving.8-3.6.2

    3. 3.

      Create a plan to secure funding for a financial goal.8-3.6.3

  • 7.

    Examine the purpose and value of estate planning.8-3.7

    1. 1.

      Define the components of a simple will.8-3.7.1

Manage credit and debt to remain both creditworthy and financially secure.

  • 1.

    Analyze the costs and benefits of using various types of credit.8-4.1

    1. 1.

      Compare advantages and disadvantages of various types of credit.8-4.1.1

    2. 2.

      Explain factors to consider when using credit or obtaining a loan.8-4.1.2

    3. 3.

      Determine the total cost of repaying credit and loans under various rates of interest and over different periods.8-4.1.3

  • 2.

    Analyze factors that influence establishing and maintaining a good credit rating.8-4.2

    1. 1.

      Describe the information in a credit report and how long it is retained.8-4.2.1

    2. 2.

      Explain the value of a positive credit history and credit reports to consumers, borrowers and lenders.8-4.2.2

  • 3.

    Analyze methods and benefits of avoiding or correcting credit and debt problems.8-4.3

    1. 1.

      Identify possible credit and debt problems and ways to avoid them.8-4.3.1

    2. 2.

      Describe actions that a consumer can take to reduce or better manage excessive debt.8-4.3.2

  • 4.

    Analyze major consumer credit laws.8-4.4

    1. 1.

      Explain the rights, responsibilities, and protections of buyers and sellers under consumer credit laws.8-4.4.1

Analyze the features of insurance, its role in balancing risk and benefits in financial planning.

  • 1.

    Analyze the nature of personal financial risk and the importance of protecting against financial loss.8-5.1

    1. 1.

      Explain the relationship between risk and insurance.8-5.1.1

    2. 2.

      Explain how insurance deductibles work.8-5.1.2

  • 2.

    Analyze the need for and value of various types of insurance across stages of the life cycle.8-5.2

    1. 1.

      Describe the need for and value of health, property, life, disability, and liability insurance.8-5.2.1

    2. 2.

      Identify factors to consider when determining the amount of protection needed.8-5.2.2

    3. 3.

      Identify factors that can influence insurance costs.8-5.2.3

  • 3.

    Apply concepts related to financial risk, protection from loss, and financial planning.8-5.3

    1. 1.

      Apply opportunity-cost analysis to potential situations that can threaten personal and family income and assets.8-5.3.1

    2. 2.

      Analyze importance of developing plans for protecting current and future personal and family assets against financial loss.8-5.3.2

Analyze saving and investing to build long-term financial security and wealth.

  • 1.

    Explain how saving contributes to financial well-being.8-6.1

    1. 1.

      Describe the advantages and disadvantages of saving for short-term and medium-term financial goals.8-6.1.1

    2. 2.

      Explain simple interest, compound interest, and the benefits of a compound rate of return.8-6.1.2

  • 2.

    Apply strategies for creating wealth and building assets.8-6.2

    1. 1.

      Compare reasons and risk/return trade-offs for saving and for investing.8-6.2.1

    2. 2.

      Define the time value of money and explain how small amounts of money invested regularly over time grow exponentially.8-6.2.2

    3. 3.

      Devise a periodic investment plan for accumulating the money for a major life goal.8-6.2.3

  • 3.

    Compare investment alternatives.8-6.3

    1. 1.

      Compare the investment potential of investment options such as stocks, bonds, certificates of deposit, and savings accounts.8-6.3.1

    2. 2.

      Explain how inflation affects investment returns.8-6.3.2

  • 4.

    Describe how to buy and sell investments.8-6.4

    1. 1.

      Describe various sources of investment information, including prospectuses, online resources, and financial publications.8-6.4.1

    2. 2.

      Research and track publicly traded stock and record daily market values and gains or losses between two specified dates.8-6.4.2

  • 5.

    Analyze factors that affect the rate of return on investments.8-6.5

    1. 1.

      Explain how the time value of money and economic conditions affect the rate of return on investments.8-6.5.1

    2. 2.

      Identify taxes on investments and income tax–free earnings limit for an investor under the age of 18.8-6.5.2

  • 6.

    Analyze how agencies that regulate financial markets protect investors.8-6.6

    1. 1.

      Describe benefits and limits of deposit insurance.8-6.6.1

    2. 2.

      Utilize the Indiana Securities Commission to investigate legitimacy of one or more investment opportunities.8-6.6.2

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 6, Grade 7, and Grade 8
When were these standards adopted?
2008
Where can I read the official document?
Financial Literacy Standards for End of 8th Grade