Grade 6
Other Texas English Language Arts and Reading sets
- Grade K
- Kindergarten
- Grade 1
- Grade 2
- Grade 3
- Grade 4
- Grade 5
- Grade 7
- Grade 8
- Advanced Journalism: Yearbook I, II, III/Newspaper I, II, III/Literary Magazine
- English I
- English I
- English II
- English III
- English IV
- Literary Genres
- Public Speaking I, II, III (One-Half to One Credit) (2020)
- Creative Writing: Grades 10-12
- English II
Other Texas English Language Arts and Reading sets
- Grade K
- Kindergarten
- Grade 1
- Grade 2
- Grade 3
- Grade 4
- Grade 5
- Grade 7
- Grade 8
- Advanced Journalism: Yearbook I, II, III/Newspaper I, II, III/Literary Magazine
- English I
- English I
- English II
- English III
- English IV
- Literary Genres
- Public Speaking I, II, III (One-Half to One Credit) (2020)
- Creative Writing: Grades 10-12
- English II
The student develops oral language through listening, speaking, and discussion.6.1
- A.
listen actively to interpret a message, ask clarifying questions, and respond appropriately;6.1.A
- B.
follow and give oral instructions that include multiple action steps;6.1.B
- C.
give an organized presentation with a specific stance and position, employing eye contact, speaking rate, volume, enunciation, natural gestures, and conventions of language to communicate ideas effectively; and6.1.C
- D.
participate in student-led discussions by eliciting and considering suggestions from other group members, taking notes, and identifying points of agreement and disagreement.6.1.D
The student uses newly acquired vocabulary expressively.6.2
- A.
use print or digital resources to determine the meaning, syllabication, pronunciation, word origin, and part of speech;6.2.A
- B.
use context such as definition, analogy, and examples to clarify the meaning of words; and6.2.B
- C.
determine the meaning and usage of grade-level academic English words derived from Greek and Latin roots such as mis/mit, bene, man, vac, scrib/script, and jur/jus.6.2.C
The student reads grade-level text with fluency and comprehension. The student is expected to adjust fluency when reading grade-level text based on the reading purpose.6.3
- 3.
The student reads grade-level text with fluency and comprehension. The student is expected to adjust fluency when reading grade-level text based on the reading purpose.6.3
The student reads grade-appropriate texts independently. The student is expected to self-select text and read independently for a sustained period of time.6.4
- 4.
The student reads grade-appropriate texts independently. The student is expected to self-select text and read independently for a sustained period of time.6.4
The student uses metacognitive skills to both develop and deepen comprehension of increasingly complex texts.6.5
- A.
establish purpose for reading assigned and self-selected text;6.5.A
- B.
generate questions about text before, during, and after reading to deepen understanding and gain information;6.5.B
- C.
make, correct, or confirm predictions using text features, characteristics of genre, and structures;6.5.C
- D.
create mental images to deepen understanding;6.5.D
- E.
make connections to personal experiences, ideas in other texts, and society;6.5.E
- F.
make inferences and use evidence to support understanding;6.5.F
- G.
evaluate details read to determine key ideas;6.5.G
- H.
synthesize information to create new understanding; and6.5.H
- I.
monitor comprehension and make adjustments such as re-reading, using background knowledge, asking questions, and annotating when understanding breaks down.6.5.I
The student responds to an increasingly challenging variety of sources that are read, heard, or viewed.6.6
- A.
describe personal connections to a variety of sources, including self-selected texts;6.6.A
- B.
write responses that demonstrate understanding of texts, including comparing sources within and across genres;6.6.B
- C.
use text evidence to support an appropriate response;6.6.C
- D.
paraphrase and summarize texts in ways that maintain meaning and logical order;6.6.D
- E.
interact with sources in meaningful ways such as notetaking, annotating, freewriting, or illustrating;6.6.E
- F.
respond using newly acquired vocabulary as appropriate;6.6.F
- G.
discuss and write about the explicit or implicit meanings of text;6.6.G
- H.
respond orally or in writing with appropriate register, vocabulary, tone, and voice; and6.6.H
- I.
reflect on and adjust responses as new evidence is presented.6.6.I
The student recognizes and analyzes literary elements within and across increasingly complex traditional, contemporary, classical, and diverse literary texts.6.7
- A.
infer multiple themes within and across texts using text evidence;6.7.A
- B.
analyze how the characters' internal and external responses develop the plot;6.7.B
- C.
analyze plot elements, including rising action, climax, falling action, resolution, and non-linear elements such as flashback; and6.7.C
- D.
analyze how the setting, including historical and cultural settings, influences character and plot development.6.7.D
The student recognizes and analyzes genre-specific characteristics, structures, and purposes within and across increasingly complex traditional, contemporary, classical, and diverse texts.6.8
- A.
demonstrate knowledge of literary genres such as realistic fiction, adventure stories, historical fiction, mysteries, humor, and myths;6.8.A
- B.
analyze the effect of meter and structural elements such as line breaks in poems across a variety of poetic forms;6.8.B
- C.
analyze how playwrights develop characters through dialogue and staging;6.8.C
- D.
analyze characteristics and structural elements of informational text, including:6.8.D
- i.
the controlling idea or thesis with supporting evidence;6.8.D.i
- ii.
features such as introduction, foreword, preface, references, or acknowledgements to gain background information; and6.8.D.ii
- iii.
organizational patterns such as definition, classification, advantage, and disadvantage;6.8.D.iii
- i.
- E.
analyze characteristics and structures of argumentative text by:6.8.E
- i.
identifying the claim;6.8.E.i
- ii.
explaining how the author uses various types of evidence to support the argument;6.8.E.ii
- iii.
identifying the intended audience or reader; and6.8.E.iii
- i.
- F.
analyze characteristics of multimodal and digital texts.6.8.F
The student uses critical inquiry to analyze the authors' choices and how they influence and communicate meaning within a variety of texts. The student analyzes and applies author's craft purposefully in order to develop his or her own products and performances.6.9
- A.
explain the author's purpose and message within a text;6.9.A
- B.
analyze how the use of text structure contributes to the author's purpose;6.9.B
- C.
analyze the author's use of print and graphic features to achieve specific purposes;6.9.C
- D.
describe how the author's use of figurative language such as metaphor and personification achieves specific purposes;6.9.D
- E.
identify the use of literary devices, including omniscient and limited point of view, to achieve a specific purpose;6.9.E
- F.
analyze how the author's use of language contributes to mood and voice; and6.9.F
- G.
explain the differences between rhetorical devices and logical fallacies.6.9.G
The student uses the writing process recursively to compose multiple texts that are legible and uses appropriate conventions.6.10
- A.
plan a first draft by selecting a genre appropriate for a particular topic, purpose, and audience using a range of strategies such as discussion, background reading, and personal interests;6.10.A
- B.
develop drafts into a focused, structured, and coherent piece of writing by:6.10.B
- i.
organizing with purposeful structure, including an introduction, transitions, coherence within and across paragraphs, and a conclusion; and6.10.B.i
- ii.
developing an engaging idea reflecting depth of thought with specific facts and details;6.10.B.ii
- i.
- C.
revise drafts for clarity, development, organization, style, word choice, and sentence variety;6.10.C
- D.
edit drafts using standard English conventions, including:6.10.D
- i.
complete complex sentences with subject-verb agreement and avoidance of splices, run-ons, and fragments;6.10.D.i
- ii.
consistent, appropriate use of verb tenses;6.10.D.ii
- iii.
conjunctive adverbs;6.10.D.iii
- iv.
prepositions and prepositional phrases and their influence on subject-verb agreement;6.10.D.iv
- v.
pronouns, including relative;6.10.D.v
- vi.
subordinating conjunctions to form complex sentences and correlative conjunctions such as either/or and neither/nor;6.10.D.vi
- vii.
capitalization of proper nouns, including abbreviations, initials, acronyms, and organizations;6.10.D.vii
- viii.
punctuation marks, including commas in complex sentences, transitions, and introductory elements; and6.10.D.viii
- ix.
correct spelling, including commonly confused terms such as its/it's, affect/effect, there/their/they're, and to/two/too; and6.10.D.ix
- i.
- E.
publish written work for appropriate audiences.6.10.E
The student uses genre characteristics and craft to compose multiple texts that are meaningful.6.11
- A.
compose literary texts such as personal narratives, fiction, and poetry using genre characteristics and craft;6.11.A
- B.
compose informational texts, including multi-paragraph essays that convey information about a topic, using a clear controlling idea or thesis statement and genre characteristics and craft;6.11.B
- C.
compose multi-paragraph argumentative texts using genre characteristics and craft; and6.11.C
- D.
compose correspondence that reflects an opinion, registers a complaint, or requests information in a business or friendly structure.6.11.D
The student engages in both short-term and sustained recursive inquiry processes for a variety of purposes.6.12
- A.
generate student-selected and teacher-guided questions for formal and informal inquiry;6.12.A
- B.
develop and revise a plan;6.12.B
- C.
refine the major research question, if necessary, guided by the answers to a secondary set of questions;6.12.C
- D.
identify and gather relevant information from a variety of sources;6.12.D
- E.
differentiate between primary and secondary sources;6.12.E
- F.
synthesize information from a variety of sources;6.12.F
- G.
differentiate between paraphrasing and plagiarism when using source materials;6.12.G
- H.
examine sources for:6.12.H
- i.
reliability, credibility, and bias; and6.12.H.i
- ii.
faulty reasoning such as hyperbole, emotional appeals, and stereotype;6.12.H.ii
- i.
- I.
display academic citations and use source materials ethically; and6.12.I
- J.
use an appropriate mode of delivery, whether written, oral, or multimodal, to present results.6.12.J
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- Grade 6
- When were these standards adopted?
- 2017
- Where can I read the official document?
- Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills for English Language Arts and Reading - Grade 6
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Keep exploring English Language Arts and Reading standards
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