Physical Development, Health, and Well BeingD1
- 1
The child uses gross motor control independently, including balance, spatial awareness, and stability.D1,O1
- 1
Demonstrates body coordination and strength in activities such as climbing stairs with alternating feet, marching, running, jumping, hopping, dancing, riding tricycles and scooters.D1, O1,1.1
- 2
Demonstrates balance and spatial awareness in many situations (running and stopping, climbing, ball-handling, and/or simple group games.D1, O1,1.2
- 1
- 2
The child independently uses fine motor skills.D1,O2
- 1
Is developing manual coordination to use writing and crafting tools and demonstrate self-help skills such as buttoning and zipping.D1, O2, 2.1
- a
Develops manual coordination to use writing and crafting toolsD1, O2, 2.1, 2.1a
- b
Demonstrates self-help fine motor skills such as buttoning and zipping.D1, O2, 2.1, 2.1b
- a
- 1
LiteracyD2
- 5
The child demonstrates the understanding and function of both receptive and expressive vocabulary.D2,O5
- 2
Demonstrates the ability to attend, understand, and follow increasingly complex directions.D2,O5, 5.2
- 3
Demonstrates increasing abilities to understand and use language by the number, variety and complexity of words across varied purposes.D2,O5, 5.3
- 2
- 6
The child communicates experiences, ideas, and feelings through speaking or American Sign Language (ASL).D2,O6
- 1
Demonstrates the ability to effectively engage in a range of conversational skills in his or her home language (including ASL) for a variety of purposes relating to real experiences and different audiences.D2,O6, 6.1
- 1
- 7
The child engages in activities that promote the acquisition of foundational reading skills.D2, O7
- 2
Demonstrates comprehension of a story “read aloud” by asking relevant questions and providing key details in literary texts.D2, O7, 7.2
- 3
Demonstrates the knowledge to make sense of print.D2, O7, 7.3
- a
Shows an understanding of the basic concepts of print.D2, O7, 7.3, 7.3a
- b
Understands that print carries meaning.D2, O7, 7.3, 7.3b
- a
- 4
Hears and discriminates the sounds of language in words to develop phonological awareness.D2, O7, 7.4
- a
Recognizes and generates rhyming sounds in spoken language.D2, O7, 7.4, 7.4a
- b
Demonstrates understanding of spoken words, syllables and sounds (phonemes).D2, O7, 7.4, 7.4b
- a
- 5
Demonstrates an understanding of alphabet principle and word recognition skills.D2, O7, 7.5
- a
Shows an understanding of alphabetic knowledge.D2, O7, 7.5, 7.5a
- b
Knows and applies letter-sound correspondence and beginning sound-recognition skills.D2, O7, 7.5, 7.5b
- a
- 2
- 8
The child demonstrates that writing is a way of communicating for a variety of purposes.D2, O8
- 3
Understands how to apply the early stages of drawing and writing to convey meaning.D2, O8, 8.3
- 3
MathematicsD3
- 9
The child understands numbers, ways of representing numbers, and relationships between quantities and numerals.D3, O9
- 1
Uses numbers and counting as means for solving problems and determining quantity.D3, O9, 9.1
- 3
Progresses in understanding of number words and numeral recognition skills.D3, O9, 9.3
- a
Rote counts in sequence.D3, O9, 9.3, 9.3a
- b
Names and identifies written numerals.D3, O9, 9.3, 9.3b
- a
- 1
- 10
The child demonstrates understanding of geometrical and spatial concepts.D3, O10
- 1
Recognizes, names, describes, compares, and creates familiar shapes.D3, O10, 10.1
- 1
- 11
The child demonstrates an understanding of non-standard units to measure and make comparisons.D3, O11
- 3
Demonstrates emerging knowledge of measurement.D3, O11, 11.3
- 3
- 12
The child demonstrates the ability to investigate, organize, and create representations.D3, O12
- 1
Sorts, classifies, and groups materials by one or more attributes.D3, O12, 12.1
- 1
Aesthetic CreativityD4
- 13
The child demonstrates appreciation for the arts (movement, music, visual, and dramatic).D4, O13
- 1
Communicates ideas and/or feelings through creative activities (for example, making up a song, acting out a story, creating a piece of art work or a set of movements).D4, O13, 13.1
- 1
Scientific Conceptual UnderstandingsD5
- 14
The child uses a process of inquiry to investigate the physical and natural worlds and to hypothesize and make predictions.D5, O14
- 1
Uses senses to investigate characteristics and behaviors in the physical and natural worlds and begins to form explanations of observations and explorations.D5, O14, 14.1
- 3
Makes predictions and forms hypothesis.D5, O14, 14.3
- 1
- 16
The child acquires scientific knowledge related to earth science.D5, O16
- 1
Investigates, compares, and contrasts seasonal and weather changes in the immediate environment.D5, O16, 16.1
- 1
Self, Family, and CommunityD6
- 18
The child develops self control.D6, O18
- 1
Adapts behavior to fit different situations (for example, accepts transitions, follows daily routines, and/or incorporates cultural expectations).D6, O18, 18.1
- 1
- 19
The child demonstrates personal responsibility.D6, O19
- 1
Cares for personal and group possessions.D6, O19, 19.1
- 1
- 20
The child works cooperatively with other children and adults.D6, O20
- 1
Plays and interacts with various children, sharing experiences and ideas with others.D6, O20, 20.1
- 2
Uses and accepts negotiation, compromise, and discussion to resolve conflicts.D6, O20, 20.2
- 1
- 21
The child develops relationships of mutual trust and respect with others.D6, O21
- 2
Accepts guidance from a variety of appropriate adults and seeks their support when needed.D6, O21, 21.2
- 2
Approaches to LearningD7
- 24
The child takes initiative.D7, O24
- 2
Develops increasing independence during activities, routines, and play.D7, O24, 24,2
- 2
- 25
The child exhibits imagination and creativity.D7, O25
- 3
Role-plays to express feelings to dramatize stories, to try out social behaviors observed in adults, and reenact real-life roles and experiences.D7, O25, 25.3
- 3
- 27
The child displays persistence and pursues challenges.D7, O27
- 1
Focuses and completes a variety of tasks, activities, projects, and experiences.D7, O27, 27.1
- 1
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- PRE-K
- Where can I read the official document?
- New Mexico Early Learning Guidelines, Essential Indicators with Rubrics for Preschool Children: Birth to Kindergarten
Keep exploring
Keep exploring Early Learning Guidelines standards
Sibling grade bands, other subjects in this jurisdiction, and the same subject across other states.