Elementary Science Essence Statements (2026)

Matter and Energy

  • 1

    The student knows that matter has measurable physical properties that determine how matter is identified, classified, changed, and used. (Readiness and Supporting Standard)5.6

  • 2

    The student knows that matter has measurable physical properties that determine how matter is identified, classified, changed, and used. (Supporting Standard)3.6

Force, Motion, and Energy

  • 1

    The student knows the nature of forces and the patterns of their interactions. (Supporting Standard)5.7

  • 2

    The student knows the nature of forces and the patterns of their interactions. (Supporting Standard)3.7

  • 3

    The student knows that energy is everywhere and can be observed in cycles, patterns, and systems. (Readiness Standard)5.8

  • 4

    The student knows that energy is everywhere and can be observed in cycles, patterns, and systems. (Supporting Standard)4.8

Earth and Space

  • 1

    The student recognizes patterns among the Sun, Earth, and Moon systems and their effects. (Readiness Standard)5.9

  • 2

    The student recognizes patterns among the Sun, Earth, and Moon systems and their effects. (Supporting Standard)4.9

  • 3

    The student knows that there are recognizable objects and patterns in Earth’s solar system. (Supporting Standard)3.9

  • 4

    The student knows that there are recognizable patterns and processes on Earth. (Readiness and Supporting Standard)5.10

  • 5

    The student knows that there are processes on Earth that create patterns of change. (Supporting Standard)4.10

  • 6

    The student knows that there are recognizable processes that change Earth over time. (Supporting Standard)3.10

  • 7

    The student understands how natural resources are important and can be managed. (Supporting Standard)4.11

Organisms and Environments

  • 1

    The student describes patterns, cycles, systems, and relationships within environments. (Readiness Standard)5.12

  • 2

    The student describes patterns, cycles, systems, and relationships within environments. (Supporting Standard)4.12

  • 3

    The student describes patterns, cycles, systems, and relationships within environments. (Supporting Standard)3.12

  • 4

    The student knows that organisms undergo similar life processes and have structures and behaviors that help them survive within their environments. (Readiness Standard)5.13

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 3, Grade 4, Grade 5, and Grade 2

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