Focus on the information need1

  • 1

    Identify area of inquiry, decide how much information is needed and develop a search plan. 1.1

    1. a

      Ask questions to obtain information, activating prior knowledge when appropriate. Collaborate with others if working in a group.1.1.a

    2. b

      Narrow or broaden topic.1.1.b

    3. c

      Use brainstorming, webbing or graphic organizers to write research questions.1.1.c

Investigate resources to search for answers2

  • 1

     Locate and evaluate relevant and reliable print and digital resources.2.1

    1. a

      Select books from library collection based on personal interests or research need.2.1.a

    2. b

      Recognize that the library catalog (OPAC) has information about all the books and materials in the library media center. Begin to use keyword search with adult assistance.2.1.b

    3. c

      Identify appropriate resources to answer a personal or academic information need from various locations (e.g., school/public library and online resources, databases, fiction vs. nonfiction). 2.1.c

    4. d

      Use preselected online resources to locate information, with teacher or media specialist assistance.2.1.d

    5. e

      Understand that the information need determines the resources selected (e.g., dictionary, encyclopedia, nonfiction, newspaper, internet source).2.1.e

  • 2

    Demonstrate an understanding of how information is organized and located2.2

    1. a

      Understand organization of resources:2.2.a

      1. 1

        Headings, captions, keywords, glossaries, tables of contents and indexes; 2.2.a.1

      2. 2

        Alphabetical, numerical, topical, chronological or graphical; and 2.2.a.2

      3. 3

        Structure of the library (e.g., Dewey Decimal System). 2.2.a.3

Note and evaluate facts3

  • 1

    Read, evaluate and select information to answer search need; take notes and record data for citations. 3.1

    1. a

      Use literacy skills and content knowledge to identify relevant details from a text or oral presentation as appropriate in answering a search question. 3.1.a

    2. b

      Draw evidence from text features (graphs, charts, tables, maps, photographs and other visuals) to answer search questions.3.1.b

    3. c

      Identify and record useful facts on topic with media specialist/teacher assistance, recording sources with assistance (e.g., author and title) when appropriate. 3.1.c

    4. d

      Begin to recognize rights of authors and illustrators with media specialist/teacher direction. 3.1.d

  • 2

    Analyze information gathered and compare with research need.3.2

    1. a

      With media specialist/teacher assistance, determine if question is answered, adding new questions and searching as needed.3.2.a

Develop information into knowledge for presentation4

  • 1

    Select a presentation format appropriate for the topic, audience and purpose. Communicate information and ideas using a variety of formats and media.4.1

    1. a

      Use a teacher or librarian selected method to communicate information. 4.1.a

    2. b

      Draw conclusions from information to answer search question, summarizing when appropriate. 4.1.b

    3. c

      Convey information orally, visually or in writing with media specialist/teacher assistance. 4.1.c

Self-Evaluate presentation and search5

  • 1

    Reflect on the FINDS process applying evaluative criteria (e.g., rubric, objectives) noting strengths, weaknesses and areas for improvement. 5.1

    1. a

      Use teacher or media specialist generated criteria to evaluate information product (presentation) and evaluate success in answering search question, revising and editing the information product as needed.5.1.a

    2. b

      Evaluate the search process by looking for areas that lack adequate evidence and identify areas that need additional support. 5.1.b

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Kindergarten, Grade 1, and Grade 2
Where can I read the official document?
FINDS: Research Process Model Kindergarten-2nd Grade

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