Health and Wellness: Grades Pre-K, K, 1, 2
Personal Health and Wellness
- 1:
The student will demonstrate the ability to implement decision making and goal setting skills to promote his/her personal health and wellness, thereby enhancing quality of life for himself/herself and those around him/her.
- 1.1
define "choices" and "consequences";
- 1.2
identify trusted adult(s) to consult before making a choice;
- 1.3
identify questions to ask during the process of making a choice (e.g. Is it healthful? Is it safe? Is it legal? Do I show respect for myself and others? Do I follow family rules? Do I show good character?);
- 1.4
identify personal goals and standards for healthy living;
- 1.5
explain how media influences thoughts, feelings, and behaviors related to personal health and community;
- 1.6
evaluate the influence of media on the decision-making process related to healthy living.
- 1.1
- 2:
The student will understand the importance of personal hygiene practices as related to healthy living.
- 2.1
demonstrate essential personal hygiene practices;
- 2.2
identify the importance of good versus poor personal hygiene practices;
- 2.3
explain the importance of not sharing personal hygiene items (toothbrush, combs, brushes);
- 2.4
describe physical/emotional/social health implications of personal hygiene.
- 2.1
- 3:
The student will understand the role of body systems as related to healthy living.
- 3.1
identify the basic body structure;
- 3.2
identify the functions of the human body systems;
- 3.3
explain the importance of the basic body systems.
- 3.1
- 4:
The student will understand the relationship of physical activity and rest to healthy living.
- 4.1
describe the importance of participating in the recommended one hour of daily physical activity;
- 4.2
identify physical activities used in daily life that promote healthy living.
- 4.1
Nutrition
- 5:
The student will understand the relationship of nutrition to healthy living.
- 5.1
identify the basic food groups and foods;
- 5.2
identify food as a source of energy and growth;
- 5.3
describe the importance of healthy meals and snacks
- 5.1
Family Life
- 6:
The student will understand the contributions of family relationships to healthy living.
- 6.1
describe the various types of family structures;
- 6.2
explain that family structures vary and can change;
- 6.3
identify common goals and values found in family structures;
- 6.4
identify ways children can contribute to healthy family life;
- 6.5
identify how changes in the family can influence emotions;
- 6.6
understand that cultural differences exist and influence family customs.
- 6.1
- 7:
The student will understand the stages of human growth and development.
- 7.1
identify human growth and development stages throughout the life cycle;
- 7.2
describe the important differences in the stages of human growth and development.
- 7.1
Emotional, Social, and Mental Health
- 8:
The student will understand the importance of positive self-concept and interpersonal relationships for healthy living.
- 8.1
explain that feelings can be expressed in different ways;
- 8.2
name and describe qualities and characteristics that make all individuals unique;
- 8.3
identify the importance of developing and maintaining healthy relationships.
- 8.1
Disease Prevention and Control
- 9:
The student will understand attitudes and behaviors for preventing and controlling disease.
- 9.1
identify and define common germs pathogens;
- 9.2
identify how germs are spread;
- 9.3
identify habits that will promote disease prevention;
- 9.4
identify chronic health problems.
- 9.1
Injury Prevention and Safety
- 10:
The student will understand attitudes and behaviors for preventing injuries and deaths from injury.
- 10.1
list the eight most common injury risks for children (motor vehicles (includes buses and ATVs), fires and flames, drowning, hand gun injuries, falls, poisoning, choking, suffocation, strangulation, and bike/pedestrian injuries);
- 10.2
identify ways to reduce the risk of injuries and deaths from injury;
- 10.3
discuss the importance of safety rules;
- 10.4
demonstrate the appropriate choices related to reducing unintentional injuries.
- 10.1
- 11:
The student will understand appropriate care for injuries and sudden illness.
- 11.1
report when someone is injured or ill to a responsible caregiver;
- 11.2
demonstrate basic first aid techniques ("Check, Call, Care"; refer to American Red Cross first aid procedures).
- 11.1
- 12:
The student will understand the appropriate action to take when personal safety is threatened.
- 12.1
identify situations that should be reported to a trusted adult;
- 12.2
demonstrate self-protection skills and identify appropriate resources for help.
- 12.1
Substance Use and Abuse Prevention
- 13:
The student will understand appropriate and inappropriate uses of chemical substances and the effects of substance use and abuse.
- 13.1
describe the role of drugs and medicines in keeping people healthy;
- 13.2
describe inappropriate use of drugs and medicines;
- 13.3
identify the consequences of using tobacco products, alcohol, and drugs;
- 13.4
practice refusal skills to avoid harmful substances;
- 13.5
recognize the proper use of common household products (e.g. over the counter medicines, cleaners, gasoline, markers)
- 13.1
Environmental and Community Health
- 14:
The student will recognize environmental practices, products and resources that affect personal and community health and promotes healthy living.
- 14.1
describe different types of pollution and it's environmental affects;
- 14.2
identify the importance of "reduce, reuse, recycle" practices,
- 14.3
identify ways the environment affects a person's emotional, social and physical health;
- 14.4
identify community health workers and the activities and programs they provide;
- 14.5
describe the importance of community organizations to healthy living;
- 14.6
identify resources and facilities in the community that promote healthy living.
- 14.1
Frequently asked questions
- What grade levels do these standards cover?
- Grade 1, Grade 2, Kindergarten, and PRE-K
- When were these standards adopted?
- 2008
- Where can I read the official document?
- Tennessee Health Education Standards Health and Wellness (PreK-2)
Keep exploring
Keep exploring Health standards
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