Mathematical Processes & ModelingMPM

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    Mathematical Processes & Modeling: Students use mathematical processes and models to acquire, demonstrate, and communicate mathematical understanding in real-world scenarios. 

    1. 1

      Apply mathematics to problems arising in everyday life, workplace, and society.TM.MPM.1

    2. 2

      Use mathematical processes with algebraic formulas, numerical techniques, and graphs to solve real-world scenarios. TM.MPM.2

    3. 3

      Create mathematical models and use problem-solving skills, independently and as a collaborative team, for real-world scenarios to:TM.MPM.3

      1. 1

        Analyze given information or dataTM.MPM.3.1

      2. 2

        Identify patterns or relationshipsTM.MPM.3.2

      3. 3

        Formulate a plan or strategyTM.MPM.3.3

      4. 4

        Estimate solutionsTM.MPM.3.4

      5. 5

        Determine a solutionTM.MPM.3.5

      6. 6

        Justify a solution and its reasonableness TM.MPM.3.6

      7. 7

        Describe limitations TM.MPM.3.7

      8. 8

        Identify how results are affected by changing parametersTM.MPM.3.8

      9. 9

        Suggest improvementsTM.MPM.3.9

    4. 4

      Select appropriate tools and techniques to solve problems.TM.MPM.4

    5. 5

      Demonstrate effective use of resources.TM.MPM.5

    6. 6

      Use precise mathematical language and multiple representations to organize, record, and communicate mathematical ideas or solutions to solve real-world scenarios independently and collaboratively. TM.MPM.6

Numerical & Proportional Reasoning NPR

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    Model with Estimation: Students use estimation to solve real-world problems and assess the reasonableness of a solution. 

    1. 1

      Use estimation to identify the most reasonable mathematical solution.TM.NPR.1

    2. 2

      Use estimation and precision in real-world scenarios. TM.NPR.2

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    Proportional Reasoning: Students understand and reason about relationships between quantities. 

    1. 3

      Solve real-world problems and interpret results involving calculations with percentages, decimals, and fractions.TM.NPR.3

      1. 1

        Calculations include: conversions, percent change, and percent of quantities TM.NPR.3.1

    2. 4

      Recognize, set up, and solve proportions from real-world scenarios.TM.NPR.4

    3. 5

      Utilize real-world scenarios requiring interpretation and comparison of various representations of rates, ratios, and proportions including scale drawings. TM.NPR.5

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    Comparison: Students use number sense and proportional reasoning to draw conclusions and communicate results. 

    1. 6

      Compare magnitudes of numbers in context in different forms.TM.NPR.6

    2. 7

      Use dimensional analysis to solve problems involving multiple units of measurement. TM.NPR.7

Algebraic Relationships AR

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    Model with Functions: Students use mathematical concepts of algebra to explain linear and nonlinear applications in real-world scenarios.

    1. 1

      Analyze and apply rate of change in terms of real-world scenarios.TM.AR.1

    2. 2

      Use concepts of systems of equations and inequalities to model and solve real-world scenarios.TM.AR.2

    3. 3

      Use linear programming with or without the use of technology to:TM.AR.3

      1. 1

        Maximize or minimize (optimize) linear objective function in real-world scenarios. TM.AR.3.1

      2. 2

        Determine the reasonableness of solutions.TM.AR.3.2

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    Model with Data: Students use data to make decisions and predictions.

    1. 4

      Collect and organize data, independently and as a collaborative team, to create appropriate graphical representations of real-world scenarios.TM.AR.4

      1. 1

        Interpret graphical representations.TM.AR.4.1

      2. 2

        Make predictions and decisions based on representations.TM.AR.4.2

      3. 3

        Analyze results based on representations. TM.AR.4.3

    2. 5

      Create, interpret, and analyze best-fit models of linear and exponential functions to solve real-world scenarios.TM.AR.5

      1. 1

        Interpret the constants, coefficients, and bases in the context of the data.TM.AR.5.1

      2. 2

        Check the model for best fit and use the model, where appropriate, to draw conclusions or make predictions. TM.AR.5.2

MeasurementMS

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    Measurement & Measurement Tools: Students apply measurement and use measurement tools in real-world scenarios. 

    1. 1

      Convert between and within the metric system and the U.S. customary system in real-world scenarios. TM.MS.1

    2. 2

      Demonstrate mastery of utilizing measuring devices: TM.MS.2

      1. 1

        Apply accurate readings of both metric and the U.S. customary measuring devices to a problem situation. TM.MS.2.1

      2. 2

        Select and use appropriate measuring devices and understand the limitations of such devices for realworld scenarios.TM.MS.2.2

    3. 3

      Determine and use appropriate unit labels for real-world scenarios. TM.MS.3

      1. 1

        Unit labels include: length, weight, capacity, distance, temperature, time, surface area, volume, area, and perimeterTM.MS.3.1

GeometryGEO

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    Model with Geometric Figures: Students will extend geometric reasoning and model with geometric figures. 

    1. 1

      Identify common geometric figures in order to identify what formulas are needed to solve situational problems.TM.GEO.1

    2. 2

      Compute measurements of common geometric figures such as area, surface area, volume, perimeter, and circumference for real-world scenarios.TM.GEO.2

    3. 3

      Analyze how changing dimensions will affect the perimeter, circumference, area, surface area, or volume in real-world scenarios.TM.GEO.3

    4. 4

      Determine the role angles play in a situational problem. TM.GEO.4

    5. 5

      Draw and interpret technical drawings involving house plans, engineering drawings, or fashion design with or without the use of technology.TM.GEO.5

      1. 1

        Views include: auxiliary, orthographic, and isometricTM.GEO.5.1

  •  

    Model with Triangles: Students will apply geometric reasoning to triangles in real-world scenarios.

    1. 6

      Use trigonometric ratios to calculate angles and lengths of sides in real-world scenarios.TM.GEO.6

    2. 7

      Apply right-triangle relationships using Pythagorean Theorem, special right triangles, and trigonometry in real world scenarios.TM.GEO.7

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    Visualizing Solid Shapes: Students will extend understanding of solid figures with and without technology.

    1. 8

      Demonstrate mastery of manipulating 2D and 3D figures. TM.GEO.8

      1. 1

        Use cross-sections of 3D shapes to relate to 2D figures. TM.GEO.8.1

      2. 2

        Use revolutions of 2D shapes to create a 3D object or space. TM.GEO.8.2

  •  

    Model with Transformations: Students will apply transformations to real-world scenarios.

    1. 9

      Describe the transformation of polygons in the coordinate plane as they relate to real-world scenarios:TM.GEO.9

      1. 1

        Transformations include: translation, reflection, rotation, and dilationTM.GEO.9.1

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 9, Grade 10, Grade 11, and Grade 12
Where can I read the official document?
ARKANSAS MATHEMATICS STANDARDS

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