Grade 2

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    Physical Science

    1. 2-PS1-1.

      Plan and conduct an investigation to describe and classify different kinds of materials by their observable properties.2-PS1-1

    2. 2-SEPS1-1.

      Planning and Carrying Out Investigations - Plan and conduct an investigation collaboratively in order to produce data to serve as the basis for evidence to answer a question.2-SEPS1-1

    3. A1.

      Structure and Properties of Matter - Different kinds of matter exist and many of them can be either solid or liquid, depending on temperature. Matter can be described and classified by its observable properties.2-DCI.PS1.A1

    4. PS1-1.

      Patterns - Patterns in the natural and human-designed world can be observed.2-CC.PS1-1

    5. 2-PS1-2.

      Analyze data obtained from testing different materials to determine which materials have the properties that are best suited for an intended purpose.2-PS1-2

    6. 2-SEPS1-2.

      Analyzing and Interpreting Data - Analyze data from tests of an object or tool to determine if it works as intended.2-SEPS1-2

    7. A2.

      Structure and Properties of Matter - Different properties are suited to different purposes.2-DCI.PS1.A2

    8. PS1-2.

      Cause and Effect - Simple tests can be designed to gather evidence to support or refute student ideas about causes.2-CC.PS1-2

    9. 2-PS1-3.

      Make observations to construct an evidence-based account of how an object made of a small set of pieces can be disassembled and made into a new object.2-PS1-3

    10. 2-SEPS1-3.

      Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions - Make observations (firsthand or from media) to construct an evidence-based account for natural phenomena.2-SEPS1-3

    11. A3.

      Structure and Properties of Matter - Different properties are suited to different purposes. A great variety of objects can be built up from a small set of pieces.2-DCI.PS1.A3

    12. PS1-3.

      Energy and Matter - Objects may break into smaller pieces and be put together into larger pieces, or they may change shape.2-CC.PS1-3

    13. 2-PS1-4.

      Construct an argument with evidence that some changes caused by heating or cooling can be reversed and some cannot.2-PS1-4

    14. 2-SEPS1-4.

      Engaging in Argument from Evidence - Construct an argument with evidence to support a claim.2-SEPS1-4

    15. B4.

      Chemical Reactions - Heating or cooling a substance may cause changes that can be observed. Sometimes these changes are reversible, and sometimes they are not.2-DCI.PS1.B4

    16. PS1-4.

      Cause and Effect - Events have causes that generate observable patterns.2-CC.PS1-4

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    Life Science

    1. 2-LS2-1.

      Plan and conduct an investigation to determine if plants need sunlight and water to grow.2-LS2-1

    2. 2-SEPLS2-1.

      Planning and Carrying Out Investigations - Plan and conduct an investigation collaboratively in order to produce data to serve as the basis for evidence to answer a question.2-SEPLS2-1

    3. A1.

      Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems - Plants depend on water and light to grow.2-DCI.LS2.A1

    4. LS2-1.

      Cause and Effect - Events have causes that generate observable patterns.2-CC.LS2-1

    5. 2-LS2-2.

      Develop a simple model that mimics the function of an animal in dispersing seeds or pollinating plants.2-LS2-2

    6. 2-SEPLS2-2.

      Developing and Using Models - Develop a simple model based on evidence to represent a proposed object or tool.2-SEPLS2-2

    7. A2.

      Interdependent Relationships in Ecosystems - Plants depend on animals for pollination or to move their seeds around.2-DCI.LS2.A2

    8. B2.

      Developing Possible Solutions - Designs can be conveyed through sketches, drawings, or physical models. These representations are useful in communicating ideas for a problem's solutions to other people.2-DCI.ETS1.B2

    9. LS2-2.

      Structure and Function - The shape and stability of structures of natural and designed objects are related to their function(s).2-CC.LS2-2

    10. 2-LS4-1.

      Make observations of plants and animals to compare the diversity of life in different habitats.2-LS4-1

    11. 2-SEPLS4-1.

      Planning and Carrying Out Investigations - Make observations (firsthand or from media) to collect data that can be used to make comparisons.2-SEPLS4-1

    12. D1.

      Biodiversity and Humans - There are many different kinds of living things in any area, and they exist in different places on land and in water.2-DCI.LS4.D1

    13. LS4-1.

      Patterns - Patterns in the natural world can be observed.2-CC.LS4-1

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    Earth and Space Science

    1. 2-ESS1-1.

      Use information from several sources to provide evidence that Earth events can occur quickly or slowly.2-ESS1-1

    2. 2-SEPESS1-1.

      Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions - Make observations from several sources to construct an evidence-based account for natural phenomena.2-SEPESS1-1

    3. C1.

      The History of Planet Earth - Some events happen very quickly; others occur very slowly, over a time period much longer than one can observe.2-DCI.ESS1.C1

    4. ESS1-1.

      Stability and Change - Things may change slowly or rapidly.2-CC.ESS1-1

    5. 2-ESS2-1.

      Compare multiple solutions designed to slow or prevent wind or water from changing the shape of the land.2-ESS2-1

    6. 2-SEPESS2-1.

      Constructing Explanations and Designing Solutions - Compare multiple solutions to a problem.2-SEPESS2-1

    7. A1.

      Earth Materials and Systems - Wind and water can change the shape of the land.2-DCI.ESS2.A1

    8. C1.

      Optimizing the Design Solution - Because there is always more than one possible solution to a problem, it is useful to compare and test designs.2-DCI.ETS2.C1

    9. ESS2-1.

      Stability and Change - Things may change slowly or rapidly.2-CC.ESS2-1

    10. 2-ESS2-2.

      Develop a model to represent the shapes and kinds of land and bodies of water in an area.2-ESS2-2

    11. 2-SEPESS1-2.

      Developing and Using Models - Develop a model to represent patterns in the natural world.2-SEPESS1-2

    12. B2.

      Plate Tectonics and Large-Scale System Interactions - Maps show where things are located. One can map the shapes and kinds of land and water in any area.2-DCI.ESS2.B2

    13. ESS2-2.

      Patterns - Patterns in the natural world can be observed.2-CC.ESS2-2

    14. 2-ESS2-3.

      Obtain information to identify where water is found on Earth and that it can be solid or liquid.2-ESS2-3

    15. 2-SEPESS2-3.

      Obtaining, Evaluating, and Communicating Information - Obtain information using various texts, text features (e.g., headings, tables of contents, glossaries, electronic menus, icons), and other media that will be useful in answering a scientific question.2-SEPESS2-3

    16. C3.

      The Roles of Water in Earth's Surface Processes - Water is found in oceans, rivers, lakes, and ponds. Water exists as solid ice and in liquid form.2-DCI.ESS2.C3

    17. ESS2-3.

      Patterns - Patterns in the natural world can be observed.2-CC.ESS2-3

K-2 Engineering Design

  • K-2-ETS1-1.

    Ask questions, make observations, and gather information about a situation that people want to change to define a simple problem that can be solved through the development of a new or improved object or tool.K-2-ETS1-1

  • K2-SEPETS1-1.

    Asking Questions and Defining Problems - Ask questions based on observations to find more information about the natural and/or designed world(s). Define a simple problem that can be solved through the development of a new or improved object or tool.K2-SEPETS1-1

  • A1.

    Defining and Delimiting Engineering Problems - A situation that people want to change or create can be approached as a problem to be solved through engineering. Asking questions, making observations, and gathering information are helpful in thinking about problems. Before beginning to design a solution, it is important to clearly understand the problem.K2-DCI.ETS1.A1

  • K-2-ETS1-2.

    Develop a simple sketch, drawing, or physical model to illustrate how the shape of an object helps it function as needed to solve a given problem.K-2-ETS1-2

  • K2-SEPETS1-2.

    Developing and Using Models - Develop a simple model based on evidence to represent a proposed object or tool.K2-SEPETS1-2

  • B2.

    Developing Possible Solutions - Designs can be conveyed through sketches, drawings, or physical models. These representations are useful in communicating ideas for a problem's solutions to other people.K2-DCI.ETS1.B2

  • ETS1-2.

    Structure and Function - The shape and stability of structures of natural and designed objects are related to their function(s).K2-CC.ETS1-2

  • K-2-ETS1-3.

    Analyze data from tests of two objects designed to solve the same problem to compare the strengths and weaknesses of how each performs.K-2-ETS1-3

  • K2-SEPETS1-3.

    Analyzing and Interpreting Data - Analyze data from tests of an object or tool to determine if it works as intended.K2-SEPETS1-3

  • C3.

    Optimizing the Design Solution - Because there is always more than one possible solution to a problem, it is useful to compare and test designs.K2-CC.ETS1.C3

Frequently asked questions

What grade levels do these standards cover?
Grade 2
When were these standards adopted?
2022
Where can I read the official document?
Kentucky Academic Standards: Science